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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Clariidae > Clarias

  • Clarias meladerma(1)  - Click to enlarge
  • Clarias meladerma(2)  - Click to enlarge
Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Clarias meladerma  Bleeker, 1846     
Common Name(s) None
Type Locality Jakarta [Batavia], Java, Indonesia.
Synonym(s) Clarias melanoderma, Clarias melanosoma, Clarias melasoma
Pronunciation klar ee ass
Etymology Clarias: From the Greek chlaros, meaning lively; in reference to the ability of the fish to live for long periods out of water. 
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 281mm (11.1") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification Clarias species are characterized by having an elongated body; a soft rayed dorsal fin extending to, or nearly to, the caudal fin base; a soft rayed anal fin extending from just behind the anus to the caudal fin base; pectoral fins each with a serrated anterior bony spine; head depressed, covered largely by firmly sutured, surface sculptured bony plates forming a protective helmet; four pairs of flagellate barbels (nasals, maxillaries, inner and outer mandibulars); air breathing organs derived from the 2nd and 4th epibranchials within a superbranchial chamber.

Anterior edge of pectoral spine strongly serrated; head length (from tip of snout to extremity of occipital process) 4.0-4.3 times in SL; blackish body
General Remarks Fishbae lists 34 cm TL.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution Asia: Mekong to Indonesia and the Philippines.
Mekong Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Indonesia Waters (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Suggested Tankmates Large cyprinids (silver sharks, tinfoil or spanner barbs for example) or Central American cichlids.
Breeding Unreported.
Jump to next section Further Information
References Natuur. Geneesk. Arch. Neerl.-Ind.v. 3 (no. 2) - pp178, 288
Registered Keepers None. Add this species to your My Cats species list Add this species to your "my cats" page.
Breeding Reports None.
More Resources Search Planet Catfish - Search Planet Catfish for more on Clarias meladerma
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Last Update 2006 Jul 28 08:01 (species record created: 2006 Dec 24 07:28)

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