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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Callichthyidae > Megalechis

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Megalechis picta  (Müller & Troschel, 1848)     
Common Name(s) Tail Bar Armoured Catfish, Tail Bar Hoplo
Type Locality Mana, French Guiana
Synonym(s) Callichthys longifilis, Callichthys pictus, Callichthys sulcatus, Callichthys thoracatus, Hoplosternum orinocoi, Hoplosternum thoracatum
Pronunciation MEG ah LEK iss - pik tah
Etymology Megalechis: From the Greek megas, meaning large and lekis, meaning plate; in allusion to the extreme development of the coracoid bones on the breast of fully developed males. 
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 120mm (4.7") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification Can be distinguished from the similar M. thoracata by the conspicuous dark vertical band in the caudal fin. In M . thoracta the caudal fin is all-over greyish.
Sexing Males are larger and develop greatly lengthened pectoral fin rays. The males coracoids almost touch whilst the females (esp. if full of eggs) remain separate.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution East of the Andes in the northern portion of South America, including the Amazonas and Orinoco rivers, as well as the coastal drainages of the Guianas
Amazon (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Orinoco Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Guyana Waters, Coastal Rivers of Guyanas (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 5.0 - 6.5
Temperature 18.0-28.0°C or 64.4-82.4°F (Show others within this range)
Other Parameters Not a delicate fish when it comes to water conditions. Ideally the water should also be a little soft. Tolerates very low-oxygen content.
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Not a fussy eater, most foods are accepted. Bloodworm and sinking catfish tablets are best, but once established will eat flakes at the surface. Larger fish will take cichlid tablets / doromin.
Furniture Floating plants are a good idea although this fish will live happily on most set-ups.
Compatibility Peaceful and not predatory, although larger specimens can be downright boisterous at feeding time.
Suggested Tankmates Ideal for mid to large sized community tanks. Best kept with other similarly active bottom feeders such as Brochis, most Botia loaches. They are even tough enough to be kept with Labeo 'sharks' and similar. This is a good catfish for an active, lively set-up featuring, for example, barbs or rainbowfish.
Breeding Bubblenest builder. Well conditioned pairs should spawn readily, but a large water change should prompt spawning of a more reluctant pair.
Jump to next section Further Information
Registered Keepers (1) hoplo (k: 222), who also notes: "Spawned 09/09/07 Eggs hatched 13/09/07 Temp 25c (77f) PH 4.4 Young doing ok approx 2" in size 01/01/08 The young are very different to the young of Thoracatum, they are very shy, only coming out to feed, excellent feeds though, will eat an", (2) einstein-a-go-go, (3) derrickrscott, (4) judeblackburn (k: 3), (5) syno321, (6) arthos (k: 2), who also notes: "Active little buggers", (7) snakelover, (8) coelacanth, (9) archaquatics.

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Breeding Reports None.
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Last Update 2006 Sep 03 05:53 (species record created: 2001 Apr 21 00:00)

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