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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Plotosidae > Neosilurus

  • Neosilurus hyrtlii(1)  - Click to enlarge
Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Neosilurus hyrtlii  Steindachner, 1867     
Common Name(s) Hyrtl's Catfish, Yellow Finned Eel Catfish
Type Locality Fitzroy R., Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia.
Synonym(s) Copidoglanis glencoensis, Eumeda elongata, Neosilurus australis, Neosilurus glencoensis, Neosilurus mortoni, Neosilurus robustus, Silurichthys australis
Pronunciation Nee oh see loo russ - hurt lee aye
Etymology The generic name comes from the Latin neo, meaning new and Silurus, a catfish name frequently used to form generic names. 
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 350mm (13.8") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification Glover (1990) and others have proposed that two species be recognised, N. hyrtlii and N. glencoensis. However, there is little evidence presented to support this hypothesis, thus we follow Allen (1989) in retaining the oldest name.
Sexing They may be sexed by the shape of their urogenital papilla, females have a shorter flatter papilla, males are longer and pointed.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution Widespread and abundant in all the larger rivers in Central Australia. They are found over most of northern Australia and is the third most widespread fish in Australia.
Northern Australia Waters (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Australia waters, Central Australia Waters (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 6.8 - 8.0
Temperature 22.0-28.0°C or 71.6-82.4°F (Show others within this range)
Other Parameters Up to 30 dGH.
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Primarily carnivorous.
Furniture This species is most commonly found in waterholes in the larger rivers. Thus, plenty swimming space is required.
Compatibility Peaceful if gregarious.
Breeding Hyrtl's catfish has been observed spawning during floods at temperatures around 26°C (79°F). Fecundity for a fish of 186mm (7.4in) SL is 1,600 eggs, a 267mm (10.8in) SL fish contains 15,300 eggs (Orr & Milward 1984). They may be sexed by the shape of their urogenital papilla, females have a shorter flatter papilla, males are longer and pointed.
Jump to next section Further Information
References Sitzungsber. Math.-Naturwiss. Classe K. Akad. Wiss. Wienv. 55 (1. Abth.) - pp14 [6] - Pl. 1 (figs. 3-3a)
Info. provided by Australian Desert Fishes
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Breeding Reports None.
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Last Update 2006 Oct 26 12:55 (species record created: 2001 Apr 24 00:00)

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