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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Mochokidae > Synodontis

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Synodontis congica  Poll, 1971     
Common Name(s) None
Type Locality Gangala na Bodio, Dungu R., Zaire.
Synonym(s) Synodontis congicus
Pronunciation sin oh don tiss
Etymology Synodontis: From the Greek syn, meaning together, and odontos, meaning tooth; in reference to the closely-spaced lower jaw teeth. Named for the Congo River, its type locality.
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 160mm (6.3") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification All species in the genus Synodontis have a hardened head cap that has attached a process (humeral process) which is situated behind the gill opening and pointed towards the posterior. The dorsal fin and pectoral fins have a hardened first ray which is serrated. Caudal fin is always forked. There is one pair of maxillary barbels, sometimes having membranes and occasionally branched. The two pairs of mandibular barbels are often branched and can have nodes attached. The cone-shaped teeth in the upper jaw are short. S-shaped and movable in the lower jaw. These fish produce audible sounds when disturbed rubbing the base of the pectoral spine against the pectoral girdle.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution Africa: Congo basin (except Lower Congo, central basin, Luapula-Moero and High Katanga).
African Waters Show it on a map , Congo, Upper Congo (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
African Waters Show it on a map , Congo, Middle Congo (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 6.2 - 7.2
Temperature 22.0-25.0°C or 71.6-77°F (Show others within this range)
Other Parameters dH 5-15.
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Breeding Unreported.
Jump to next section Further Information
References Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Cent. Ser. 8 Zool.No. 191 - pp440 - Fig. 206; Pls. 7(6), 12(16)
Registered Keepers (1) Oliver D. (k: 4), (2) synodont_fan, (3) Dave Rinaldo, (4) jippo, (5) Dinyar, (6) fuzzytigerbird, (7) N0body Of The Goat, who also notes: "Bought as S. notata, but has short maxillary barbels (branched on one side) and very "bug eyed" appearance. Very shy, but doing better with social catfish.".

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Breeding Reports None.
More Resources Article - CotM > 2009 > December
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Last Update 2009 Jan 15 14:37 (species record created: 2001 Apr 21 00:00)

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