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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Aspredinidae > Bunocephalus

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Bunocephalus verrucosus  (Bloch, 1794)     
Common Name(s) Craggy Banjo Catfish
Type Locality No locality.
Synonym(s) Agmus lyriformis, Agmus scabriceps, Aspredo gronovii, Bunocephalicthys verrucosus scabriceps, Platystacus verrucosus, Silurus verrucosus
Pronunciation boon oh SEFF ah luss
Etymology Bunocephalus: From the Greek bounos, meaning hill and kephale, meaning head; in reference to the bumps on the head of the fish, which is particularly marked in some species. 
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 100mm (3.9") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification A high, ridged back distinguishes this species from other common banjo catfish imports.
Sexing Females have a rounder belly when look from above, especially in the region of the starting of the caudal peduncle.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution South America : Central Amazon basin
Amazon, Middle Amazon (Solimoes) Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 5.8 - 7.6
Temperature 21.0-26.0°C or 69.8-78.8°F (Show others within this range)
Other Parameters No special requirements in regard to water parameters. Preferably no nitrites and nitrates as low as possible.
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Unproblematic, the fish accepts most foods. Best fed after lights out. Only settled or very hungry fish will search for food during the daylight hours. Once accustomed, can be hand feed. When hand feeding can be fed any time, even with the lights on.
Furniture A sandy substrate is suggested although this species doesn't readily burrow; you could experiment with leaf litter. Appears equally at home in dense vegetation and resorts to burrowing if no other cover available.
Compatibility Peaceful. Care should be taken not to house this fish with any species that may seriously deprive it of food.
Breeding Some reports exist that these fish lay their eggs in the roots of floating plants. Exactly how the fish reach these positions high in the water column is not recorded. Although seemingly far-fetched, this report may go some way to explaining young fishes love of hiding in leafy plants.
Jump to next section Further Information
References Naturg. Ausl. Fischev. 8 - pp63 - Pl. 373 (fig. 3)
Registered Keepers (1) Dinyar, (2) Moosipher, (3) The.Dark.One, (4) worton[pl], (5) Sam (k: 3), (6) tropical (p: 2), (7) dolgolev (k: 2).

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Breeding Reports None.
More Resources Article - CotM > 2010 > November
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Last Update 2012 Mar 17 08:11 (species record created: 2001 Apr 13 00:00)

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