Cat-eLog Data Sheet | |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Baryancistrus demantoides Werneke, Sabaj, Lujan & Armbruster, 2005 |
| Common Name(s) | L200, Green Phantom Pleco |
| Type Locality | Río Orinoco drainage, Río Ventuari near ornamental fish market, in river, 04.07565°, -066.89285°, Venezuela, Amazonas, |
| Pronunciation | bah ree ann siss truss - dee man toy dees |
| Etymology | Greek, barys = heavy + Greek, agkistron = hook - Essentially "Heavy Ancistrus". The specific name refers to a demantoid, a type of garnet that ranges in color from yellowish green to brownish green and it is in reference to the color of the fish. The word comes from the obsolete German word diemant meaning diamond and the Greek suffix -oïdes meaning to resemble |
Species Information | |
| Size | 150mm (5.9") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp. |
| Identification | The colouration of this fish can only really be confused with Hemiancistrus subviridis. The key to tell these two apart is that the dorsal fin and the adipose fin are connected in this species, and separated in the Hemiancistrus species.
On a more technical side, this is the keys to distinquish the fish from original species description: Baryancistrus demantoides can be distinguished from all other Loricariids except Baryancistrus niveatus, Parancistrus, and Spectracanthicus by having the dorsal and adipose fins connected by an expanded posterior section of the dorsal-fin membrane. Baryancistrus demantoides can be separated from the other species with connected dorsal fins by having a yellow-olive color with white or cream colored spots (vs. typically dark with white, gold, or no spots); from other Baryancistrus with the dorsal fins connected by having the spots only on the anterior portion on the body (vs. all over), from Parancistrus by not being dorsoventrally flattened, and from Spectracanthicus by having greater than 30 teeth per jaw ramus (vs. less than 25). There is one other described species of Baryancistrus (B. longipinnis) that has an expanded posterior membrane of the dorsal fin, but the membrane does not connect to the adipose fin as in B. demantoides and B. longipinnis lacks light spots. |
| Sexing | Mature males have broader head and more notable odontodes at the cheek and pectoral fins. |
Habitat Information | |
| Distribution | Río Orinoco at its confluence with the río Ventuari and the lower río Ventuari upstream into the río Guapuchi. Orinoco (click on these areas to find other species found there) Orinoco, Upper Orinoco, Ventuari (click on these areas to find other species found there) Orinoco, Upper Orinoco, Ventuari, Guapuchi (click on these areas to find other species found there) |
| pH | 6.0 - 7.8 |
| Temperature | 24.0-27.0°C or 75.2-80.6°F (Show others within this range) |
Husbandry Information | |
| Feeding | Should be fed a mainly vegetarian diet, with plenty of fibre in the diet. Algae wafers as well as fresh vegetables such as courgette (zucchini) and tubers such as potato and sweet potato are good foods. |
| Furniture | In nature they are found on granite rocks, so a tank decorated with smooth rocks would be suitable. |
| Compatibility | Peaceful, but can be mildly territorial. |
| Suggested Tankmates | Suitable with most small to medium sized peaceful fish. |
| Breeding | Unreported. |
Further Information | |
| References | Neotropical Ichthyology, 3(4):533-542, 2005 |
| Registered Keepers | (1) xingumike, (2) tamks, (3) guillermo racines, (4) frightlies, (5) mattmccready, (6) soltarii007, (7) taksan (k: 2), who also notes: "had 6 4 died due to lack of DO when filter died during a heatwave.", (8) Kenneth Wong, (9) Vectro (p: 2), (10) Respect, (11) steady, (12) emma, (13) cobraconny (k: 2), (14) Poshpleco, (15) Freakdaddy, (16) Haavard Stoere (k: 13), (17) stonny, (18) krzys, (19) Selyna, (20) haxjester, (21) trini_100, (22) gemjunkie, (23) nooneknows, (24) scouse_andy, (25) helshøj (p: 2), (26) Dex (k: 8), (27) Cdn Glenwood, (28) lewishan, (29) SoCalDiscus (k: 4), (30) Kostas (k: 2), (31) PepperedGary, (32) Borbi (k: 3), (33) doodle, (34) worldwide73, (35) pureplecs (k: 2), (36) drgold, (37) TheSpuDGuN, (38) Tommi (k: 3), (39) ChristosB (k: 5), (40) 78bill, (41) Merlinmaus, (42) junaid, (43) tvwav, (44) novice, (45) agustingonzalez, (46) crylautre, (47) royaldragoness, (48) vman (k: 3), (49) nowhereman (k: 2), (50) robt18, (51) Janne Josefsson, (52) andy75 (k: 3), (53) Renegadecat, (54) amorosco, (55) upc239 (k: 3), (56) Derzel (k: 2), (57) cichlideakvarie.dk, (58) Bjørn (p: 2), (59) cakky, (60) 2wheelsx2 (k: 4), who also notes: "Lost one Dec. 22, 2010 to bloat
Lost a few more to unknown causes, but replaced with 3 juvies.", (61) jha61, (62) tsunderl, (63) sterlingtjones (k: 2), (64) J Bluto, (65) warrior_wolf73, (66) robert521 (k: 4), who also notes: "Fish Bowl", (67) hossma, (68) Avinitlarge, (69) roadkingray, (70) Nat, (71) PseudaSmart (k: 3), (72) barry555, (73) Buc_Nasty, (74) Jatze, (75) Torb, (76) bcmitchell (p: 2, k: 2), (77) rhibear, (78) FrankNL, (79) Acanthicus, (80) hankinswood (p: 3), (81) mike h, (82) ChanggyChinggy, (83) cbudz (k: 3), (84) Quo (k: 2), (85) Decker504, (86) yayfish24, (87) emilengø, (88) Lygen, (89) cdc069, (90) CATMANdrew, (91) Jools, (92) FFTRIP, (93) Italian1026 (k: 10), (94) nevermore781, (95) Ottofan2003 (p: 2), (96) RoyCarballo, (97) nessaja, (98) teddyman5, (99) Lilredbeaver, (100) bigamefish, (101) [LeX], (102) retroculus, (103) Brisch, (104) jamos, (105) maximus1974 (k: 4), (106) NorthernGecko (k: 3), (107) Mazzi, (108) eyal8a (k: 6), (109) leberruyer (p: 2), (110) dudiel, (111) Squirt, (112) yogi88, (113) Plecodoras, (114) seriouslycichlids, (115) Bellady, (116) Wijnbelevenis, (117) Gerard Pennards, (118) jonhybravo2 (k: 6), who also notes: "I now have 6 of these Beautiful Green Phantoms. I need to find a more effective way to sex these things before they are fully adult. I want to become a breeder of many of the plecs I own.", (119) kitbuilder, (120) Hapaboy, (121) PlecosAndLoaches, (122) dansemacabre, (123) guppy09, (124) pleco rob, (125) plecolover3 (k: 2), who also notes: "Beautiful and out very often most active pleco i have :)", (126) Floody, (127) Krissy, (128) mcaquatic, (129) roycarballo, (130) MatsP (k: 4), (131) edtam88, (132) ChrisScholes260, (133) cjerrom, (134) Stuey, (135) Xandoz, (136) chaim76, (137) richard501, (138) gilsharon, (139) wwicks, (140) Rummage, (141) jorgehdzy. Click on a username above to see all that persons registered catfish species. You can also view all "my cats" data for this species. |
| Breeding Reports | None. |
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| Last Update | 2013 Apr 02 21:29 (species record created: 2005 Dec 22 00:00) |
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