Right, so without knowing WHICH
red-
tail catfish this is, it becomes quite hard to get good numbers. Suffice to say that you are looking to build an indoor heated pond of a pretty decent size [unless you live in a tropical country]. Since an indoor swimming pool is similar to a pond, the price of around £100k from the page below is probably a reasonable starting point:
http://www.indoorpools.co.uk/about.html
It may be that the £100k pond is a bit larger than what you need for a
red tail, but I doubt the price goes that much lower by making the pond smaller. The measures Richard gives would be around 20 cubic meters (20000 liter or rougly 5000 gal).
There are probably a few filter, water circulation and a few other such things, but in the whole scheme of things, probably only a few thousand pounds or so.
Add to this that you need to keep it heated to around 25'C. To heat a 20 cubic meter tank will probably need around 5-10kW for approximately 25% of the time (averaged over the year - in winter you need more, in summer you need less). To make the calculation simple, let's pick the number if the middle, 7.5kW * 365 days * 24h * 0.25 = 16245 kWh - at current prices, 1 kWh = 12p, so around £2000 for electricity per year - of course, this will probably increase above levels of inflation for the future. Gas heating is more expensive to install, and may need a bit more maintenance, but will probably pay itself off in a few years. However, it's nowhere near free, and who knows what the gas prices will be in future... So I'd not count on it being sufficiently cheaper to make a huge difference.
Next, you'll need circulation and filter pumps. Given that a 5500 lph pond pump uses around 200W, you probably want three of of these, so 600w * 365 * 24h = 5200 kWh * 12p = £600 per year.
Lighting isn't essential, but will make it nicer. I'd reccon another £500-1000 per year. Say £750.
Water: Making 25% water changes per week on a 20 cubic meter is 5 cubic meter. Current water rates is around £3 per cubic meter, so £15 * 50weeks = £750 per year.
Food: At a reasonable size, probably around 1-2kg "meaty" and another 1-2kg vegetables per week. Say £10 per week = £500 per year. [For one fish, obviously, you could keep multiple fish, likely without much extra cost above the food].
So, around £4500 or so per year. I'm sure I've missed a few things out.
Given that these fish should live for at least 25, probably 50 years, the cost is somewhere around £100000-200000 for the "keeping" of the fish.
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Mats