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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Callichthyidae > Corydoras

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Corydoras trilineatus  Cope, 1872     
Common Name(s) Leopard Cory
Type Locality Tributary of Río Ambyiacu, Peru.
Synonym(s) Corydoras dubius, Corydoras episcopi
Pronunciation Kory DOOR ass - try lin knee ah tuss
Etymology Cory = helmet, doras = skin. In this case it was incorrectly used to mean armour (cuirasse) instead of skin in allusion to the dual rows of plates that run along the flanks of this genus. From the Latin Tres meaning three and lineatus meaning 'of a line'. Alludes to the two pale and single black line running along the fishes body.
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 55mm (2.2") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification Corydoras are identified by their twin rows of armour plates along the flanks and by having fewer than 10 dorsal fin rays. They are most commonly confused with the other genera in the sub-family, namely Brochis, Scleromystax and Aspidoras.

Probably the most misidentified fish commonly found in aquatic retailers who incorrectly sell it as C. julii. The true C. julii is such a rare import that sheer numbers mean you are unlikely to really encounter this Brazilian fish. C. julii is similar to the more spotted forms of C. trilineatus but has no trace of any reticulated colour patterning at all and is entirely covered with small, distinct spots. It's mid-lateral black stripe is fainter and does not reach as far towards the fishes head as in C. trilineatus
Sexing Females grow larger and are more full-bodied, this is best observed from above the fish. Males will typically have more pointed as opposed to more rounded fin tips as they mature.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution Peruvian amazon: Rio Ampiyacu, Rio Ucayali and the Yarina Cocha. Ecuador: Rio Pastaza.
Amazon, Upper Amazon, Marañón Show it on a map , Ucayali Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Amazon, Upper Amazon, Ampiyacu (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Amazon, Upper Amazon, Marañón Show it on a map , Pastaza (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 5.8 - 7.2
Temperature 16.0-25.0°C or 60.8-77°F (Show others within this range)
Other Parameters A hardy species that will tolerate most water conditions found within a reasonably maintained aquarium.
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Sinking pellets and frozen bloodworm are ideal although all prepared foods that reach the bottom are accepted.
Furniture Sandy or small rounded gravel is required to ensure the fishes barbels are not damaged in the search for food. Some plants should be used to provide shade and a sense of security.
Compatibility This commonly encountered Corydoras is a perfect community tank citizen.
Suggested Tankmates Should be kept in a shoal of at least six individuals. This, along with the presence of some mid water shoaling species, will increase the confidence of the fish in a community tank environment.
Breeding The fish appears to prefer clean, soft water and should be conditioned in such an environment. pH and temperature seem less important but a drop in temperature may induce spawning. The eggs hatch after four to five days. The eggs are very susceptible to fungus and best removed, treated and the fry allow to hatch in a very controlled environment. The young can be raised on newly hatched brineshrimp again vigilance in respect of water quality is paramount.
Jump to next section Further Information
References Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.v. 23 - pp281 - Pl. 6 (figs. 2a-c)
Registered Keepers (1) bronzefry (k: 56), who also notes: "Prefer a slightly warmer temperature for breeding; between 74-76 degrees F. The larvae change colours almost daily. There was a large black stripe down the eye almost immediately, but it faded as they become sub-adults and the three-lines took shape.", (2) Sktchy, (3) kcmt01, (4) Tulio, (5) Lornek8, (6) ivokilli, (7) amergim, (8) Travis_Conklin, (9) Yan, (10) Tuti, (11) BigMoneee, (12) Barracuda518 (k: 6), (13) philtre, (14) florafan, (15) FuglyDragon (k: 12), (16) Teelie (k: 2), who also notes: "Started as a trio with one dying during an unknown outbreak of attrition. May get more in the future but for now plan to leave them in their existing 29g aquarium with pandas, Neons, Betta and Candy Stripe.", (17) Richie Hell, (18) certan, (19) MisanthropeKitty, (20) smithrc, (21) Monkeh, (22) Birger Amundsen, (23) einstein-a-go-go, (24) Bengt F, (25) hoplo (p: 2, k: 31), who also notes: "Spawned 4/1/12", (26) Dan Steveo, (27) Plecofanatic1989 (k: 2), (28) Selveste_Preben (k: 2), (29) Cory Lover 1, (30) thelivelylady (k: 5), (31) Luka (k: 6), (32) Colin Keightley (p: 2, k: 4), (33) reneb (k: 3), (34) glenny (k: 4), (35) gem400, (36) Firestorming (k: 4), (37) iramjohn (k: 6), (38) foffo (k: 5), (39) teddyman5, (40) nooneknows, (41) Azaezl (k: 5), (42) Koen (k: 28), (43) JohnB (k: 2), (44) Gump (k: 2), (45) Troender (k: 14), (46) Liz H, (47) tomh, (48) astroaquaria, (49) griffl (p: 2, k: 2), who also notes: "Replaced this sickly specimen with a healthier Cory T.", (50) OldMan (k: 4), who also notes: "Have been keeping these in a 120 community tank where they get along with everybody.", (51) Dinyar, (52) Lyssa (k: 3), (53) jar (k: 3), (54) Moosipher (k: 6), (55) anninen (k: 8), (56) Fishaliciousfish (k: 6), (57) Griffzilla, (58) JDogg, (59) kamas88 (k: 8), who also notes: "Breeding several times", (60) PGR (k: 11), (61) AimsPink, (62) chalkvandam, (63) apisto-nut, (64) Kampfer, (65) krzys, (66) tophat665, (67) ranmasan (k: 3), who also notes: "Very cute ^_^ -- LFS had as C. julii.", (68) ash104a (k: 9), (69) vernonlarge, (70) novice, (71) Kets, (72) chochiss, (73) nvcichlids (k: 6), (74) arzerkle, (75) L number Banana (k: 4), who also notes: "Never spawned.", (76) NorthHawk (k: 5), (77) polardbear (k: 13), (78) rdecker81 (k: 2), (79) xander, (80) dougkn (k: 6), (81) gedtranter (k: 10), (82) timkel, (83) AU_Arowana-RG, (84) Sponge Bob, (85) KTLM (k: 2), (86) Minus (k: 3), (87) Greg Curtis, (88) Nick44, (89) jørn henning flåten, (90) docszoo, (91) Fred T. Washington, (92) saphphx, (93) Anni (k: 8), (94) JothaR, (95) rich815, (96) naturalart, (97) neilson, (98) Gibbiceps (k: 3), (99) aarnes (k: 15), (100) jha61, (101) Deb (k: 3), who also notes: "From the Rio Ucayali. A rescued single. Added two more a week later.", (102) ayrtoninst (k: 2), (103) catkeeper (k: 3), (104) keen-eyed (k: 2), (105) steveh28, (106) TheWetArm (k: 13), (107) corycrazy (k: 15), (108) emmettbaby, (109) oli (k: 4), (110) Kestrix, (111) AndiH, (112) sawilson2003 (k: 10), (113) Substral (k: 27), (114) hoody47 (k: 5), (115) bulati, (116) boyneburn, (117) ginagv (k: 3), who also notes: "There are only 3 right now.. big.. about 2- 2.5 inches...", (118) nasdaq77, (119) FunkyFredFrog (k: 6), who also notes: "Spawned after adding 3 new fish to 3 existing fish in a 2 foot tank - 15% daily water changes (cold water) - live food more often than normal and spawning mops / plants which were spawned in.", (120) roacan, (121) Joost (k: 10), (122) MMK1996 (k: 6), (123) coryla (k: 3), (124) gem997 (k: 4), (125) freakkmeister, (126) Mark Roesner, (127) Armand (k: 15), (128) CATMAndrew (k: 3), (129) This Old Spouse, (130) JamesStuddart (p: 2, k: 28), (131) Torb, (132) snowball, (133) madmacaw, (134) corielover, (135) KansasGuppyGuy (k: 10), (136) damonbay, (137) Donaldm, (138) madattiver, (139) natteheks, (140) spewydog (k: 6), (141) wrasse (k: 3), (142) jeff.l, (143) WillowRose, (144) 4122Johns, (145) spinyoldbrian (k: 2), who also notes: "Pretty much the most adorable catfishes ever.", (146) Catfish freak, (147) Bruton, (148) Bastyns, (149) Floody, (150) Greywitch, (151) Chris5787, (152) donpetty (k: 6), (153) mani29 (k: 9).

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Breeding Reports (1) Armand (b: 45), (2) steveh28 (b: 45), (3) hoplo (b: 35).
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Last Update 2006 Dec 23 08:03 (species record created: 2001 May 04 00:00)

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