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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Auchenipteridae > Trachycorystes

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Trachycorystes trachycorystes  (Valenciennes, 1840)     
Common Name(s) None
Type Locality Brazil
Synonym(s) Auchenipterus trachycorystes, Trachycorystes typus
Etymology Trachycorystes: From the Greek trachys, meaning rough and korystes, meaning one armed with a helmet; in reference to the rugose cranial shield. 
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 450mm (17.7") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification This Auchenipterid looks slender. It is the same colour all over (usually black) including the belly. Some report their fish having a brown colour, perhaps this is a different species.

Even more striking is the protruding lower jaw that gives this species idenity easily away.
Sexing Males have a genital papilla and do not grow as large as females.

Males are also reported to develop thickened barbels and/or larger dorsal spines.
General Remarks Of the handful of Trachycorystes that are known to science,Trachycorystes trachycorystes is the only one that is known to be exported and even that is on a very irregular basis.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution South America: Amazon basin.
Amazon (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 6.4 - 7.0
Temperature 23.0-29.0°C or 73.4-84.2°F (Show others within this range)
Other Parameters Generally undemanding.
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Everything that fits its (huge) mouth. Preferably live food and plenty of it. Larger frozen foods will also be eaten. No daphnia and such!

Happily eats prepared foods too.
Furniture Large pieces of driftwood as hiding places. Yet these fish also need swimming space for their nocturnal escapades.

Make sure tank covers are secured for this species may jump in the beginning.
Compatibility An aggressive fish that requires a species tank with plenty of refuges, as this species will also attack its own congeners when it feels like it (see Reference; TFH article by K & B Teats).

Don't put smaller fish in the same tank, not even fish that may be able to defend themselves well: in the end, they will be killed.
Suggested Tankmates Only very large fish; certainly no easily scared species like (full grown) angelfish and such.
Breeding Unreported.
Jump to next section Further Information
References K & B Teats, TFH Dec. 1986 pages 30-37
Hist. Nat. Poiss.v. 15 - pp214 - Pl. 437
Registered Keepers (1) amiidae, (2) Marc van Arc, who also notes: "Never kept an Auchenipterid for such a short period. Swimming she-devil. See thread....", (3) Koltsix (k: 4), (4) CFC, (5) JamieH (k: 4), (6) mi-tatsu, (7) arapaimag, (8) yadayada, (9) kp90.

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Breeding Reports None.
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Last Update 2006 Apr 08 00:00 (species record created: 2005 Nov 23 00:00)

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