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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Loricariidae > Otocinclus

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Otocinclus mariae  Fowler, 1940     
Common Name(s) Dwarf Sucker, Oto
Type Locality Boca Chapare, Río Chimore, tributary to Río Ichilo, about 15°58'S, 64°42'W, Río Mamoré system, Bolivia.
Pronunciation auto SINK luss - MAR ee ae
Etymology Greek, ous, oto = ear + Latin, cinclus = latticework; in allusion to the holes of the head in the ears. Greek, ous, oto = ear + Latin, cinclus = latticework; in allusion to the holes of the head in the ears
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 36mm (1.4") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification Very similar to O. vittatus.
Sexing Females are larger and broader especially when viewed from above.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution Lower Amazon, Upper Madeira and Paraguay basins.
Amazon, Lower Amazon (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
La Plata Show it on a map , Paraná Show it on a map , Paraguay Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Amazon, Middle Amazon (Solimoes) Show it on a map , Madeira, Upper Madeira (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 5.5 - 7.5
Temperature 21.0-26.0°C or 69.8-78.8°F (Show others within this range)
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Initially algae, add a shoal to an "algaefied" tank and then supplement diet with sinking tablets and the usual cucumbers / lettuce or courgette (zucchini).
Furniture Large leafed plants and vertical flat rock surfaces (especially slate). Not essential, but likes bogwood and a large rounded substrate. Live plants seem essential to the long term survival of this fish.
Compatibility Peaceful.
Suggested Tankmates Keep in groups (preferably at least six) with any small to mid-sized community fish.
Breeding See Shane's World article.
Jump to next section Further Information
References Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.v. 92 - pp83 - Figs. 41-43
Registered Keepers (1) GreenSynoMan (k: 7), (2) dracoz, (3) Mrs.JP, (4) soobie123, who also notes: "One of three fish I bought out of the Oto tank at Petsmart. Didn't even realize they weren't all the same species until I got home!", (5) reneb (k: 5), (6) alyosha, (7) rmkarros (k: 3), (8) thelivelylady, (9) Complexity, who also notes: "Purchased what I thought were 9 O. vittatus, but at least 1 has turned out to be O. mariae. It appears the store don't know the difference and are thinking they're both the same fish.", (10) misscoolkitty, (11) AU Chief, (12) Lique, (13) ASCauley, (14) nikelodeon79, (15) skaskankerbr, (16) Death Pony, (17) otoguppylover, (18) hotsauce48 (k: 2), (19) blaqksotu16 (k: 5), (20) L number Banana (k: 5), who also notes: "All my otos seem to breed but I never see it, there just appears to be more once in a while. I move the smallest ones to other tanks and wait for the next batch. Only thing that seems relevant is that they only breed in this tank with harder water.", (21) mdfa.ca, (22) ayrtoninst (k: 7), (23) Patzee (k: 3), (24) Greywitch, (25) flipperfeet.

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Breeding Reports None.
More Resources Article - Shane's World > Reproduction > The Dwarf Sucker, Otocinclus vestitus
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Last Update 2008 Apr 25 05:47 (species record created: 2004 May 19 00:00)

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