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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Mochokidae > Synodontis

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Synodontis frontosa  Vaillant, 1895     
Common Name(s) None
Type Locality White Nile R., Sudan.
Synonym(s) Synodontis citernii, Synodontis frontosus
Pronunciation sin oh don tiss
Etymology Synodontis: From the Greek syn, meaning together, and odontos, meaning tooth; in reference to the closely-spaced lower jaw teeth. 
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 290mm (11.4") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification All species in the genus Synodontis have a hardened head cap that has attached a process (humeral process) which is situated behind the gill opening and pointed towards the posterior. The dorsal fin and pectoral fins have a hardened first ray which is serrated. Caudal fin is always forked. There is one pair of maxillary barbels, sometimes having membranes and occasionally branched. The two pairs of mandibular barbels are often branched and can have nodes attached. The cone-shaped teeth in the upper jaw are short. S-shaped and movable in the lower jaw. These fish produce audible sounds when disturbed rubbing the base of the pectoral spine against the pectoral girdle.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution Africa: Nile basin, Rudolf, Albert, Edward and Kyoga Lakes; Chad basin; and Uebi Giuba (Uebi Shebeli).
African Waters Show it on a map , Nile (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
African Waters Show it on a map , Rudolf (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
African Waters Show it on a map , Western Rift Valley Lakes, Albert Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
African Waters Show it on a map , Western Rift Valley Lakes, Edward Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
African Waters Show it on a map , Nile, Upper Nile, White Nile, Kyoga Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
African Waters Show it on a map , Chad Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
African Waters Show it on a map , Uebi Giuba (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Feeds on algae, macrophytes, detritus, crustaceans, insects and mollusks.
Breeding Unreported. Breeding takes place during flooding in June to early dry down in January
Jump to next section Further Information
References C. R. Soc. Philomat. ParisNo. 16 - pp48
Registered Keepers (1) corybreed, (2) Tom88 (k: 2), who also notes: "Had these guys for awhile, the biggest is at ten inches now, doubled in size during the 4 months I've had him.", (3) Dinyar, (4) Julie, (5) koter73, (6) syno-kev, (7) saphphx, (8) tcarrier, (9) Miss Dib Dabs, (10) drgnfrc13, (11) capester.

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Breeding Reports None.
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Last Update 2008 Nov 05 10:18 (species record created: 2003 Jul 14 00:00)

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