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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Callichthyidae > Brochis

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Brochis splendens  (Castelnau, 1855)     
Common Name(s) Common Brochis, Emerald Catfish
Type Locality Rio Tocantins, Brazil.
Synonym(s) Brochis coeruleus, Brochis dipterus, Callichthys splendens, Callichthys taiosh, Chaenothorax bicarinatus, Chaenothorax eigenmanni, Corydoras semiscutatus
Pronunciation BROK iss - SPLEN denz
Etymology Brochis: From the Greek brochis, meaning inkhorn; in reference to the resemblance of the fish to one. This specific epithet means "to shine" (splendes=shine).
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 80mm (3.1") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification The genus Brochis can be distinguished from other corydoradine species by the fact that Brochis have more than 10 rays in the dorsal fin, whilst all other members of the Corydoradinae have 7 rays.

B. splendens has fewer rays (10 - 12) in its dorsal fin than the other two species of Brochis
Sexing Mature females are larger and more fuller. Sexing immature fish is very inaccurate.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution South America: Ecuador, Peru, Brazil
Amazon (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 5.8 - 8.0
Temperature 22.0-28.0°C or 71.6-82.4°F (Show others within this range)
Other Parameters Will adapt to most conditions providing the water is of reasonable quality. Is happier than most fish in low-oxygen conditions. Larger fish prefer deeper water, but this species is less unsettled by life in shallower water.
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding A fish that likes to dig around for food, but will eat all prepared foods that find their way to the substrate. Live bloodworms or tubifex are especially relished - be careful with the tubifex. It can be difficult to feed carefully and if it starts living in the tank water conditions can quickly deteriorate. This can, at least in part, be controlled by offering tubifex in a shallow ceramic bowl.
Furniture Open spaces of substrate, and rock or wood refuges, slightly elevated to provide the shade these fish like to rest under, in rare moments of inactivity.
Compatibility An ideal community tank resident, keep in shoals.
Suggested Tankmates Can be kept with most fish. More suitable for keeping with loaches than Corydoras as their larger size helps them compete better for food. Boisterous enough to be kept in more dynamic aquaria. Perfect for an Amazon River biotope.
Breeding See catfish of the month link below.
Jump to next section Further Information
References Exped. Amer. Sud.v. 2 - pp39 - Pl. 18 (fig. 3)
Registered Keepers (1) Jools (k: 4), who also notes: "Collected in Peru 2000.", (2) MatsP (p: 2, k: 9), who also notes: "Originally got 5 of them, but a couple have had "accidents".", "Added to supplement the original group of 6 that has dwindled to 3 over the past five years.", (3) synoguy (k: 3), (4) Dick F., (5) mummymonkey (k: 7), (6) Keithj (k: 7), (7) Floody, (8) Sandtiger, (9) CatBrat, (10) Coryman, (11) joern (k: 8), (12) Barracuda518 (k: 8), (13) FuglyDragon (k: 6), who also notes: "Awesome coloration once settled. Spawned once.", (14) chris 1 (k: 5), (15) AmLi (k: 2), (16) loafingloach, who also notes: "timid without buddies, though the size of these guys may prohibit having a bigger group. I would give it a 55 gallon min with a shoal of at least 8. color up fast with good food. when given worms, they will get eye deep in sand for them.", (17) kingaru, (18) notv19, (19) Carp37 (k: 8), who also notes: "Initially 3 adults and 11 juveniles from eggs laid 12/08/07. Lost 6 between July and February 2011.", (20) jollysue (k: 9), (21) zenyfish (k: 6), who also notes: "Delicate (7.9 ph water).", (22) Firestorming (k: 5), (23) Schwec (p: 2), (24) teddyman5, (25) nooneknows, (26) Koen (k: 13), (27) anitabritt (k: 13), who also notes: "13 wc youngsters. ", (28) scat35 (p: 2), (29) Troender (k: 5), (30) griffl, (31) Plecofanatic1989 (k: 2), (32) myrheksa (k: 11), (33) Pungen (k: 11), (34) kfreedman, (35) Brie, (36) AU Chief (k: 11), (37) gem400, (38) inkyjenn (k: 3), (39) evesonevo (k: 5), (40) Kampfer (k: 2), (41) krzys (k: 3), (42) coppernite (k: 5), (43) Kets (k: 6), (44) AlaskanCorydoras (k: 10), who also notes: "By far my most active/energetic armoured cats. ", (45) novice, (46) ali12345 (k: 3), (47) Nick44 (k: 3), (48) theonetruepath (k: 4), (49) Nitro Cory, (50) Segelkaerpfling (k: 8), (51) Timthedrifter, (52) tcmfish (k: 3), (53) corymkl, (54) Cory_lover (k: 2), (55) wonderdognc, (56) dbhewitt63 (k: 2), (57) docszoo, (58) flappinganimal, (59) dragoonwoman, (60) topline, (61) saphphx (k: 3), (62) rich815, (63) Hitch (k: 6), (64) harpchad, (65) jacobhayes79 (k: 3), (66) ElTofi (k: 16), who also notes: "Bred 3 times, I found the fry once it was 3 cm long. Poor result as I didn't do anything to help.", (67) keen-eyed (k: 7), (68) joemc, (69) taninsama, (70) rhibear (k: 7), (71) Shaun (k: 8), who also notes: "5 WC, 3 Captive bred.", (72) crkinney (k: 3), (73) NC24, (74) Beth, (75) FishandFire, (76) jenniebean (k: 3), (77) tetra&catman, (78) hankinswood (k: 8), (79) retroculus, (80) SHEAG, (81) Mark Roesner, (82) KansasGuppyGuy (k: 6), (83) sammy2875, (84) elcucuu, (85) MHS, (86) tropical, (87) kiwiplymouth, (88) Roland, (89) wendy333 (p: 2), (90) jeff.l, (91) sendthis, (92) slayer5590, (93) vb75, (94) fusco (k: 4), (95) Phyllonemus, (96) catfish-pigeon (k: 2), (97) JamieH (k: 7), (98) francistrus (k: 2).

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Breeding Reports (1) ElTofi (b: 49), (2) Carp37 (b: 39).
More Resources Article - CotM > 2004 > January
Article - Shane's World > Reproduction > Breeding Brochis splendens
Search Planet Catfish - Search Planet Catfish for more on Brochis splendens
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Look up AquaticRepublic.com - Look up Brochis splendens on AquaticRepublic.com
Look up Fishbase - Look up Brochis splendens on Fishbase, I.T.I.S. or ispecies search.
Link - URL (for use in linking to the species from anywhere on the web)
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Last Update 2008 Jan 18 18:23 (species record created: 2001 Apr 21 00:00)

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