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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Loricariidae > Ancistrus

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Ancistrus ranunculus  Muller, Py-Daniel & Zuanon, 1994     
Common Name(s) L034, Medusa Pleco
Type Locality Rio Xingú, furo do Tucum Seco, near Arroz Cru, Pará, Brazil
Pronunciation an SISS truss - rah nun kew luss
Etymology The name Ancistrus is derived from the Greek word agkistron, meaning hook, in reference to the interopercular odontodes that are hooked. This specific epithet literally means small frog or tadpole (ranunculus=diminutive frog or tadpole) and refers to its unusually wide head.
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 129mm (5.1") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification Mature males and sometimes females have soft tentacles (bushy fleshy growths) on the snout - this is unique to the genus Ancistrus.

Although all black, this is an easily identified species of Ancistrus due to its extreme head-width.
Sexing Both sexes exhibit the Ancistrus trademark head-tentacles but they are much more prominent in sexually mature males.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution South America: Xingú and Tocantins River basins.
Amazon, Lower Amazon, Tocantins (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Amazon, Lower Amazon, Xingu Show it on a map  (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
Temperature 25.0-28.0°C or 77-82.4°F (Show others within this range)
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Although still omnivorous, tends to be more of a carnivore than your average Ancistrus.
Furniture Natural habitat is stony streams. Prefers to hide between cracks in the rock-base or under flat stones on the bottom.
Compatibility A good complement to most aquariums, they are not aggressive to other species. Males may fight over territory if kept in too small a tank.
Suggested Tankmates All community fish, small to medium sized cichlids.
Breeding Unreported.
Jump to next section Further Information
References Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 5 (no. 4) - pp290 - Fig. 1
Registered Keepers (1) natefrog, (2) Trident2004, (3) husky_jim (k: 6), (4) phaedraeos (p: 2), (5) H, (6) DarkAtlas, (7) Devangel, (8) stinger, (9) Kenneth Wong, (10) Edris, (11) Brotox (p: 4), (12) Birger Amundsen, (13) Live, (14) Birger (k: 2), (15) Walter, (16) teknikAL, (17) zhallam, (18) nooneknows (k: 8), (19) Bahney, (20) misscoolkitty, (21) Pungen (k: 4), (22) FuglyDragon (k: 3), who also notes: "2 added 10/08/2009", (23) bcb, (24) kabaltah (k: 4), (25) Lakatu (p: 3), (26) Altifrons, (27) fishkeeper, (28) krazyGeoff (k: 4), (29) EmilyA, (30) thlages, (31) andreogmikela (k: 19), (32) musilvr4eva, (33) Kenny Tay, (34) marangmic, (35) NC24, (36) Donald (k: 6), (37) rayfong, (38) plecomanpat (k: 4), (39) 2wheelsx2 (k: 2), who also notes: "Didn't make it past the first night.", (40) Dee (k: 2), (41) naboo, (42) jvision (k: 4), who also notes: "36"x12" tank w Hamburg filter and 2x 1000gph pumps. 84*F".

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Breeding Reports (1) plecomanpat (b: 1).
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Last Update 2008 Jan 16 09:51 (species record created: 2001 Apr 25 00:00)

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