


Cat-eLog Data Sheet | |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Dianema longibarbis Cope, 1872 |
| Common Name(s) | Porthole Catfish |
| Type Locality | Río Ambyiacu, Peru. |
| Synonym(s) | Callichthys adspersus, Decapogon verissimi |
| Pronunciation | die ah NEE mah - long ee barb iss |
| Etymology | Dianema: From the Greek di-, meaning two and nema, meaning filament; in reference to the long maxillary barbels. |
Species Information | |
| Size | 100mm (3.9") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp. |
| Identification | Hoplosternum punctatum and Dianema longibarbis is sometimes confused. Hoplosternum punctatum has smaller eyes and the eye is just a little above the exact center of the side, see HERE; D. longibarbis has large eyes which are placed exactly on the sides, sometimes even a bit on the lower half. see HERE and HERE In adults differences in bodyshape and armor are easier to spot; the pectoral shields in Hoplosternum punctatum leave a space in the center (females) or overlap (males), but in Dianema these are closely fitted together. Within the genus of Dianema: D. longibarbis Clear tail fin, the only other member of the genus has horizontal black and white alternating stripes on caudal fin and is generally larger. |
| Sexing | Females are larger than males but the difference is slight. |
Habitat Information | |
| Distribution | Widespread in Peruvian and Brazilian creeks, ponds and rivers. Amazon (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there) Amazon, Upper Amazon, Ampiyacu (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there) |
| pH | 5.8 - 7.8 |
| Temperature | 24.0-28.0°C or 75.2-82.4°F (Show others within this range) |
| Other Parameters | A hardy species that will adapt to most conditions. |
Husbandry Information | |
| Feeding | Virtually all prepared foods. Feed sinking catfish pellets and frozen bloodworm specifically. |
| Furniture | Plants are necessary to make this species feel at home. It rests under their shade and will come to rest on their upper leaves as it can often be found midway up the water column. |
| Compatibility | Peaceful. |
| Suggested Tankmates | Small to medium characins; dward cichlids. Essentially any small to medium sized community fish. Not a good armoured catfish for the larger cichlid tank; go with Megalechis or Callichthys instead. |
| Breeding | Unknown, see D. urostriata. |
Further Information | |
| References | Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.v. 23 - pp276 - Pl. 7 (figs. 1, 1a-b) |
| Registered Keepers | (1) TP, (2) Barracuda518 (k: 12), (3) bluenewt, (4) irshprncsk, (5) Cornuta, who also notes: "One individual in its 10th year with me and was an adult when I got it.", (6) Krib (k: 5), (7) mgamer20o0, (8) pdav (p: 2), (9) jacobhayes79, (10) Gerard Pennards (k: 5), (11) markhinch, (12) Noturus, (13) arapaimag (k: 4), (14) Starfish42, (15) barbatus_45 (p: 2, k: 6). Click on a username above to see all that persons registered catfish species. You can also view all "my cats" data for this species. |
| Breeding Reports | None. |
| More Resources |
- CotM 2004 September -
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| Hits | 19693 hits. |
| Last Update | 2008 Oct 24 01:16 (species record created: 2001 Apr 21 00:00) |
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