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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Bagridae > Mystus

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Mystus pulcher  (Chaudhuri, 1911)     
Common Name(s) None
Type Locality Bhamo close to Yunnan border, Upper Myanmar [Burma].
Synonym(s) Macrones pulcher
Pronunciation miss tuss - pool cherr
Etymology The generic name is probably derived from the Latin mystax, meaning moustache, in reference to the long barbels. It was first used by Scopoli in 1777 making it a very old genus that has included many catfishes from throughout the world at one time or another. From the Latin pulcher, meaning beautiful; in reference to the attractive color pattern of this species.
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 50mm (2") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification Fishes of the genus Mystus Scopoli are small to medium-sized bagrid catfishes occurring in South Asia. Roberts (1994) recognized Mystus to have an elongate cranial fontanel reaching up to the base of the occipital process, long maxillary barbel, very long adipose fin, 11–30 gill rakers on the first gill arch and 37–46 total vertebrae, about equally divided between abdominal and caudal regions. He included only eight species under the genus. Mo (1991) characterized the genus to have a thin needle-like first infraorbital, twisted and thickened metapterygoid loosely attached to the quadrate by means of ligament or a small extent of cartilage. Jayaram & Sanyal (2003) and Ferraris (2007) respectively listed 44 and 33 species of Mystus as valid.

Distinguished by a long adipose fin and a pattern consisting of longitudinal stripes along the body, a dark spot in the humeral region and another at the base of the caudal peduncle.
Sexing Males have an elongate genital papilla in front of the anal fin.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution Myanmar.
Myanmar Waters (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 6.0 - 7.0
Temperature 20.0-27.0°C or 68-80.6°F (Show others within this range)
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Readily feeds on live/frozen foods and other prepared foods.
Furniture Provide plenty of driftwood and vegetation as hiding spaces.€
Compatibility A shoaling species that should be kept in small groups. Ideal tankmates include larger barbs and rasboras in an Asian biotope setup.
Breeding Not reported.
Jump to next section Further Information
References Rec. Indian Mus. (Calcutta)v. 6 (pt 1) - pp20 - Pl. 1 (fig. 4)
Registered Keepers (1) Dinyar.

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Breeding Reports None.
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Last Update 2006 Apr 09 00:00 (species record created: 2001 May 03 00:00)

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