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Jump to next sectionCat-eLog > Loricariidae > Hypostomus

Jump to next section Cat-eLog Data Sheet
Scientific Name Hypostomus margaritifer  (Regan, 1908)     
Common Name(s) None
Type Locality Rio Piracicaba, San Paulo, Brazil.
Synonym(s) Hypostomus butantanis, Plecostomus margaritifer
Pronunciation hi POSS tow muss - mar gar IT if err
Etymology Greek, hypo = under + Greek, stoma = mouth. 
Jump to next section Species Information
Size 180mm (7.1") SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp.
Identification Very similar to H. regani from the same river. H. margaritifer is deeper bodied and generally more chunky.
Sexing Unknown although examination of the genital area in a group of large adults should show differences.
Jump to next section Habitat Information
Distribution São Paulo, Brazil
La Plata Show it on a map , Paraná Show it on a map , Upper Paraná (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
La Plata Show it on a map , Paraná Show it on a map , Middle Paraná (hover or click on these areas to show maps or find other species found there)
pH 6.0 - 7.6
Temperature 24.0-27.0°C or 75.2-80.6°F (Show others within this range)
Other Parameters Slightly soft water is preferable.
Jump to next section Husbandry Information
Feeding Most greens are accepted (cucumber and courgette / zucchini seem favourite), but this fish loves to chew on dead fish and will accept most sinking foods once acclimatized.
Furniture Plants must be well rooted and protected by rock work to avoid accidental up-rooting. Rocks and Bogwood do well, especially large rounded rock. This fish is equally happy on sand or large pea-shaped substrate.
Compatibility As with most large Loricariids, this is a territorial but otherwise peaceful fish. It can be mixed with small fish more easily than other large catfish. Once an appropriate size, will withstand the rigours of an American Cichlid tank.
Suggested Tankmates Anything from tetras to large cichlids, preferably South American, but will mix with all sizes of community fish - be careful adding it with other large catfish that everyone has room to grow.
Breeding Unknown - a real challenge!
Jump to next section Further Information
References Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.1907 (pt 4) - pp796 - Pl. 47 (fig. 2)
Registered Keepers (1) clunkster, (2) Chrysichthys.

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Breeding Reports None.
More Resources Article - CotM > 1999 > August
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Last Update 2004 Oct 02 00:00 (species record created: 2002 Feb 25 00:00)

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