Cat-eLog Right Arrow Loricariidae Right Arrow Hypostominae Right Arrow The genus Pterygoplichthys

Jump to next section Summary of Pterygoplichthys
Pronounced terry gop LICK thees
Etymology Greek, pterygion, diminutive of pteryx = wing, fin + Greek, hoplon = weapon + Greek, ichthys = fish.
Identification Pterygoplichthys can be identified by the number of rays in the dorsal fin. More than 10 indicates that it's a Pterygoplichthys. Most other plecos have 8 or fewer rays (in particular the larger Hypostomus species that are most likely to be confused with Pterygoplichthys).
Feeding Omnivorous and a good algae eater, especially when young.
Tankmates Almost any medium sized community fish.
Sexing Comparison of the genital papilla in mature fish shows the differences in the sexes to the trained eye. In males this is a small yet thick stump which noticeably protrudes from the fish's undercarriage. In females it is less obvious and is recessed or lies flat with the body.
Breeding Unreported in captivity, in nature, the male fish occupies a tunnel in soft riverbank in which the eggs are laid and guarded. The egg mass of bright orange eggs contains thousands of eggs.
Size Smallest 197mm, largest 500mm, average 368mm, most commonly 400mm. All SL.
Species There are 23 "species" in the database
Keepers 16 species (69%) are being kept by registered keepers
New spp. / time
1750 1770 1790 1810 1830 1850 1870 1890 1910 1930 1950 1970 1990 2010 
Jump to next section Most Kept Species
1. Pterygoplichthys pardalis (33.63%)
2. Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps (33.23%)
3. Pterygoplichthys joselimaianus (15.22%)
4. Pterygoplichthys scrophus (9.61%)
5. Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus (1.7%)
6. Pterygoplichthys weberi (1.6%)
7. Pterygoplichthys punctatus (1.5%)
8. Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus (1.1%)
9. Pterygoplichthys parnaibae (0.5%)
10. Pterygoplichthys sp. (L164) (0.5%)
11. Pterygoplichthys anisitsi (0.4%)

Jump to distribution.

Jump to next section Distribution of selected Pterygoplichthys species


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