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Scientific Name | Clarias ngamensis Castelnau, 1861 |
Common Names | Blunt-tooth Catfish Stomptandbaber (South Africa) |
Type Locality | Lake Ngami, 17°50'S, 21°00'E, Botswana, South Africa. |
Synonym(s) | Clarias melandi, Clarias nagamensis, Clarias nagamensis error, Clarias prentissgrayi, Dinopterus jallae, Dinopterus pentissgrayi, Dinotopteroides prentissgrayi, Dinotopterus jallae |
Pronunciation | klar ee ass |
Etymology | Clarias: From the Greek chlaros, meaning lively; in reference to the ability of the fish to live for long periods out of water. |
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Size | 730mm or 28.7" SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp. |
Identification | Clarias species are characterized by having an elongated body; a soft rayed dorsal fin extending to, or nearly to, the caudal fin base; a soft rayed anal fin extending from just behind the anus to the caudal fin base; pectoral fins each with a serrated anterior bony spine; head depressed, covered largely by firmly sutured, surface sculptured bony plates forming a protective helmet; four pairs of flagellate barbels (nasals, maxillaries, inner and outer mandibulars); air breathing organs derived from the 2nd and 4th epibranchials within a superbranchial chamber. |
Sexing | The genital papilla, which is to the right of the anus as you look at the fish with its head to the left, is elongated and pointed in males while it is round and relatively larger (and larger than the anus) in females. In ventral view especially, females are much broader in the body than males of equal age and rearing practices. |
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Distribution | Africa: Found in Quanza, Cunene, Okavango, Chobe, Lake Ngami, upper Zambezi (above Victoria Falls), Lake Malawi, upper Lualaba, Luapula , Lakes Moero and Bangweulu, Pungwe, Buzi, Save, Limpopo, Incomati, lower Pongolo and lower Sabi, Lundi system. Also known from the Kafue, Zambian Congo, lower Shire African Waters, Cuanza (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Cunene (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Okavango (Cubango) (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Zambesi, Upper Zambesi (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Zambesi, Chobe (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Zambesi, Kafue (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Zambesi, Malawi (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Congo, Upper Congo, Lualaba (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Congo, Upper Congo, Lualaba, Mweru, Luapula (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Congo, Upper Congo, Lualaba, Mweru (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Congo, Upper Congo, Lualaba, Mweru, Luapula, Bangweolo (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Pungwe (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Save (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Limpopo (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Incomati (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Maputo, Pongolo (click on these areas to find other species found there) African Waters, Save, Lundi (click on these areas to find other species found there) Login to view the map. |
IUCN Red List Category | Least Concern , range map and more is available on the IUCN species page. Last assessed 2018. |
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Suggested Tankmates | Large cyprinids (silver sharks, tinfoil or spanner barbs for example) or Central American cichlids. |
Breeding | Unreported. |
Breeding Reports | There is no breeding report. |
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Reference | Mémoire sur les poissons de l'Afrique australe, pp 63. |
Registered Keepers | There is no registered keeper. |
Wishlists | Love this species? Click the heart to add it to your wish list. There is no wish to keep this species. |
Spotters | Spotted this species somewhere? Click the binoculars! There is no record of this fish being seen. |
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LFS label creator ARN ref:1.6.8.2402 | |
Last Update | 2025 Jan 01 11:57 (species record created: 2010 Jan 27 15:38) |