There are records of crossbred (hybrid) fish in Leporacanthicus, Pseudacanthicus, Ancistrus and Panaque (Panoqolos).
Interesting link Mats. The site lists 12 "suspected" cases of hybridization. It is important to keep in mind that only one of these is an actual instance of hybridization between two scientifically described species.
Of the 12 cited spawnings two thirds (8) either are between
Hypancistrus-like fish or a
Hypancistrus and a
Hypancistrus-like fish. None of these are between two described species:
1. L028 (aka L004, L005 and L073) (Tocatins, Do Para, Amazon) X Hypancistrus debilittera (Orinoco Basin)
2. Hypancistrus zebra (Xingu, Amazon) X L260 (Tapajos, Amazon)
3. L260 (Tapajos, Amazon) X L333 (Xingu, Amazon)
4. L262 (Tapajos, Amazon) X L270 (Curuna, Amazon)
5. Hypancistrus zebra (Xingu, Amazon) X L66 (Xingu, Tocantins, Amazon)
6. L028 (aka L004, L005 and L073) (Tocatins, Do Para, Amazon) X Hypancistrus debilittera (Orinoco)
7. L66 (Xingu, Tocantins, Amazon) X "Hypancistrus" Guru Pa
8. L201 (Orinoco) X L333 (Xingu)
Of the above, cases numbers 1, 6 and 7 are the most likely to represent actual cases of hybridization as they are spawnings between fishes from completely different drainages. There may be additional spawnings to the above buried in the PC forums. If anyone has the time to look for them and post them it will add to our collective knowledge.
The above information has been widely interpreted by hobbyists as "proof" that
Hypancistrus easily hybridize. Cases number 1, 6 and 7 especially seem to support this assertion, and it very well may turn out to be true. That said, there are several other possible explainations from an evolutionary point of view. We may be looking at a species flock, subspp of a handful of valid sp spread over different drainages, etc, etc. I am sure HH or Milton could offer several additional possibilities.
Regardless of the "why" I think it is safe to recommend that hobbyists not mix any Hypancistrus-like fish in the same tank if they want to avoid possible hybrids.
I'm going to post this now for fear of losing my posting, and then look at the remaining 4 cases cited.
-Shane
PS I realize this thread looks weird and keeps changing. That is because I keep getting booted by the "Host not configured to accept web traffic" bug.
"My journey is at an end and the tale is told. The reader who has followed so faithfully and so far, they have the right to ask, what do I bring back? It can be summed up in three words. Concentrate upon Uganda."
Winston Churchill, My African Journey